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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १०

A bag contains 12 blue balls and x red balls. If one ball is drawn at random if 8 more red balls are put in the bag, and if the probability of drawing - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

A bag contains 12 blue balls and x red balls. If one ball is drawn at random if 8 more red balls are put in the bag, and if the probability of drawing a red ball will be twice that it will be a red ball, then find x.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Sample space = 12 + x

n(S) = x + 12

8 more red balls are added

Sample space = x + 12 + 8 = x + 20

Number of red balls = x + 8

Probability of drawing red ball = `(x + 8)/(x + 20)`

By the given condition

`(x + 8)/(x + 20) = 2(x/(x + 12))`

(x + 8)(x + 12) = 2x(x + 20)

x2 + 20x + 96 = 2x2 + 40x

x2 + 20x – 96 = 0

(x + 24)(x – 4) = 0

x = − 24 or x = 4

The value of x = 4 ...(Number of balls will not be negative)

The probability of getting red balls = `(x/(x + 12))`

= `4/16`

= `1/4`

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पाठ 8: Statistics and Probability - Exercise 8.3 [पृष्ठ ३२३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
पाठ 8 Statistics and Probability
Exercise 8.3 | Q 6. (ii) | पृष्ठ ३२३

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