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प्रश्न
A convex lens forms an inverted image of size same as that of the object which is placed at a distance 60 cm in front of the lens. Find:
- The position of the image, and
- The focal length of the lens.
उत्तर
The resulting image is flipped and of the same size.
(a) The distance between an object and a lens is the same for an image.
As u = -60 cm
∴ v = 60 cm
i.e., position of image v = 60 cm
(b) 2f = 60
f = `60/2`
f = 30 cm
संबंधित प्रश्न
Describe in brief how would you determine the approximate focal length of a convex lens.
The following diagram shows the experimental set up for the determination of focal length of a lens using a plane mirror.
- Draw two rays from the point O of the object to show the formation of image I at O itself.
- What is the size of the image I?
- State two more characteristics of the image I.
- Name the distance of the objects O from the optical centre of the lens.
- To what point will the rays return if the mirror is moved away from the lens by a distance equal to the focal length of the lens?
A lens forms the image of an object placed at a distance 15 cm from it, at a distance 60 cm in front of it. Find the focal length.
A concave lens forms an erect image of `1/3`rd the size of the object which is placed at a distance 30 cm in front of the lens. Find:
- the position of image, and
- the focal length of the lens.
The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. Express its power with sign.
The power of a lens is -2.0 D. Find its focal length and its kind.
Describe how you would determine the focal length of a converging lens, using a plane mirror and one pin. Draw a ray diagram to illustrate your answer.
