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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

A flywheel of a motor has mass 100 kg and radius 1.5 m. The motor develops a constant torque of 2000 Nm. The flywheel starts rotating from rest. Calculate the work done during the first 4 revolutions. - Physics

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प्रश्न

A flywheel of a motor has mass 100 kg and radius 1.5 m. The motor develops a constant torque of 2000 Nm. The flywheel starts rotating from rest. Calculate the work done during the first 4 revolutions.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Given:

Mass (m) = 100 kg

Radius (R) = 1.5 m

Torque (τ) = 2000 Nm

Number of revolutions (n) = 4

In linear motion, work done is calculated as:

W = F ⋅ d

W = τ ⋅ θ

Since 1 complete revolution corresponds to 2π radians, for 4 revolutions, the total angular displacement is:

θ = 4 × 2π

θ = 8π radians

π = 3.1416

θ = 8 × 3.1416 = 25.1328 radians

W = τ ⋅ θ

W = 2000 × 25.1328

W = 50265.48 Joules

The work done on the flywheel during the first 4 revolutions is 50,265.48 Joules.

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