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प्रश्न
A r.v. X ~ B(n, p). If the values of mean and variance of X are 18 and 12 respectively, then find total number of positive values of X.
उत्तर
For X ~ B(n, p), E(X) = np and V(X) = npq
Given that E(X) = 18 and V(X) = 12
∴ `("V"("X"))/("E"("X")) = 12/18`
∴ `"npq"/"np" = 2/3`
∴ q = `2/3`
∴ p = 1 – q
= `1 - 2/3`
= `1/3`
∴ E(X) = np
= 18
⇒ `"n" xx 1/3` = 18
⇒ n = 54
⇒ X = 0, 1, 2, ..., 54
∴ Total number of positive values of X are 55.
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