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A sphere, a cube and a thin circular plate, all of the same material and same mass are initially heated to same high temperature. - Physics

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प्रश्न

A sphere, a cube and a thin circular plate, all of the same material and same mass are initially heated to same high temperature. 

पर्याय

  • Plate will cool fastest and cube the slowest

  • Sphere will cool fastest and cube the slowest

  • Plate will cool fastest and sphere the slowest

  • Cube will cool fastest and plate the slowest

MCQ

उत्तर

Plate will cool fastest and sphere the slowest.

Explanation:

ρ = `"M"/"V"`

Given: Three things are made of the same materials, hence ρ is the same.

Also, M = same,

∴ All objects have the same volume, and a spherical has the smallest volume.

The plate's surface area is the highest among the offered items with constant volume.

Hence according to Stefan's law `"dQ"/"dt" ∝ "AT"^4`

As Aplate is maximum and Asphere is minimum The plate will cool fastest and the sphere cools slowest. 

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पाठ 11: Thermal Properties of Matter - Exercises [पृष्ठ ७९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 11
पाठ 11 Thermal Properties of Matter
Exercises | Q 11.8 | पृष्ठ ७९

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