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प्रश्न
A student after viewing a prepared slide illustrates the budding in yeast in the following order which is not correct:
(A) b, c, d, e, a
(B) b, e, d, c, a
(C) b, d, e, c, a
(D) b, d, c, e, a
उत्तर
During budding in yeast, a single cell develops a protrusion wherein the nucleus divides to give rise to two daughter nuclei. One of the daughter nucleus migrates into the protrusion to form a bud. This bud then enlarges in size and may undergo budding while attached to the parent cell. Hence, budding results in a chain of cells.
The correct answer is D.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Differentiate between 'stem tuber' and 'tuberous root'.
A student has to focus his compound microscope to observe a prepared slide showing different stages of binary fission in Amoeba. The steps he is likely to follow are listed below in a haphazard manner:
I. Adjust the diaphragm and the mirror of the microscope so that sufficient light may enter to illuminate the slide.
II. Fix the slide on the stage carefully.
III. Adjust the microscope to high power and focus.
IV. Adjust the microscope to low power and focus.
The correct sequence of the above steps to observe the slide under the microscope is
(A) I, II, IV, III
(B) II, I, IV, III
(C) II, IV, I, III
(D) I, IV, II, III
What is metamorphosis?
Name one organism which reproduces by spore formation
What is tissue culture?
An animal which reproduces by the process of budding is :
(a) Plasmodium
(b) yeast
(c) Hydra
(d) Planaria
A scientist removed some cells from the growing point of a plant and placed it in a suitable medium leading to the formation of a shapeless lump of mass X. X is then transferred to another medium which stimulates it to develop roots. When X with developed roots is placed in a yet another medium, then it develops shoots to form tiny plantlets. These plantlets can then be transplanted in pots or soil where they can grow to form mature plants.
(a) What is the shapeless lump of mass X known as?
(b) What name is given to this method of producing new plants?
(c) The growth medium used in this method contains plant nutrients in the form of a 'jelly'. Name this jelly.
(d) What is the general name of chemicals used to stimulate the growth of plant cells and development of roots and shoots?
(e) Name any two plants which are produced by this method.
(f) State any two advantages of this method of producing plants.
(g) What is the other name of this method [other then that given in (b) above]?
Mention the common method of reproduction in Rose.
After observing the prepared slides of binary fission in Amoeba and budding in yeast following observations were reported:
(a) Single cells of Amoeba and yeast were undergoing binary fission and budding respectively.
(B) Cytokinesis was observed in the yeast cell.
(C) Elongated nucleus was dividing to form two daughter nuclei in Amoeba.
(D) A chain of buds were observed due to reproduction in Amoeba.
The correct observation(s) is/are:
(A) a and c
(B) b only
(C) c and d
(D) d, a and c
Choose the correct alternative and rewrite the following:
Fermentation is a type of ____________________.
