मराठी

A student measures the thickness of a human hair by looking at it through a microscope of magnification 100. He makes 20 observations and finds that the average - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A student measures the thickness of a human hair by looking at it through a microscope of magnification 100. He makes 20 observations and finds that the average width of the hair in the field of view of the microscope is 3.5 mm. What is the estimate on the thickness of hair?

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Magnification of the microscope = 100

Average width of the hair in the field of view of the microscope = 3.5 mm

`"Actual thickness" = "Observed width"/"Magnification"`

= `(3.5  "mm")/100` 

= 0.035 mm

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Units and Measurements - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Physics [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Units and Measurements
Exercises | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ३५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How many significant figures are present in the 0.0025?


You are given a thread and a metre scale. How will you estimate the diameter of the thread?


A screw gauge has a pitch of 1.0 mm and 200 divisions on the circular scale. Do you think it is possible to increase the accuracy of the screw gauge arbitrarily by increasing the number of divisions on the circular scale?


The mean diameter of a thin brass rod is to be measured by vernier callipers. Why is a set of 100 measurements of the diameter expected to yield a more reliable estimate than a set of 5 measurements only?


The photograph of a house occupies an area of 1.75 cm2on a 35 mm slide. The slide is projected on to a screen, and the area of the house on the screen is 1.55 m2. What is the linear magnification of the projector-screen arrangement?


State the number of significant figures in the following:

2.64 × 1024 kg


Just as precise measurements are necessary in science, it is equally important to be able to make rough estimates of quantities using rudimentary ideas and common observations. Think of ways by which you can estimate the following (where an estimate is difficult to obtain, try to get an upper bound on the quantity):-

the wind speed during a storm


Answer the following question.

Describe what is meant by significant figures.


Taking into account of the significant figures, what is the value of 9.99 m – 0.0099 m?


Calculate the length of the arc of a circle of radius 31.0 cm which subtends an angle of `pi/6` at the centre.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×