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An Element Has Atomic Mass 93 G Mol–1 and Density 11.5 G Cm–3. If the Edge Length of Its Unit Cell is 300 Pm, Identify the Type of Unit Cell - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

An element has atomic mass 93 g mol–1 and density 11.5 g cm–3. If the edge length of its unit cell is 300 pm, identify the type of unit cell

उत्तर

Given;

M = 93 g mol-1

d = 11.5 g cm-3

a = 300 pm = 300×10-10cm = 3×10-8 cm

We know that

`d = (Z XX M)/(N_A xx a^3)`

`Z = (d xx N_A xx a^3)/M = (11.5 xx 6.022 xx 10^23 (3 xx 10^(-8))^3)/93`

= 2.01 (approx)

As the number of atoms present in given unit cells are coming nearly equal to 2, hence the given unit cell is body centred cubic unit cell (BCC).

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