Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain the following:
An element has atoms with different mass numbers.
उत्तर
Mass of an atom is contributed by mass of protons and mass of neutrons present inside the nucleus of an atom. Atoms of the same element contain the same number of protons but may differ in their number of neutrons. Therefore, an element has atoms with different mass numbers.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A 0.24 g sample of compound of oxygen and boron was found by analysis to contain 0.096 g of boron and 0.144 g of oxygen. Calculate the percentage composition of the compound by weight.
An element with mass number 81 contains 31.7% more neutrons as compared to protons. Assign the atomic symbol.
An ion with mass number 37 possesses one unit of negative charge. If the ion contains 11.1% more neutrons than the electrons, find the symbol of the ion.
How many atoms are present in one gram atomic mass of a substance ?
Define atomic mass of an element.
Explain the need for a reference atom for atomic mass. Give some information about two reference atoms.
What is meant by atomic mass number?
Define the following form:
Atomic mass number
Define atomic mass unit.
Define the term:
Mass number
Define the term of mass number.
Write down the mass number of the atom having 20 neutrons and 15 protons.
Mass of 1 mole of Nitrogen atom is ______
Answer the following question using the data given below:
- Assertion: The Relative Atomic mass of aluminium is 27
- Reason: An atom of aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1/12th of the mass of the C – 12 atom.
Calculate the % of each element in calcium carbonate. (Atomic mass: C-12, O-16, Ca -40)
Chlorine exists in two isotopic forms, \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] but its atomic mass is 35.5. This indicates the ratio of \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] is approximately
An atom having atomic mass number 13 has 7 neutrons. What is the atomic number of the atom?
Atoms are so tiny their mass number cannot be expressed in grams but expressed in ______.