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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Answer the Following Question.Wisdom Teeth : Vestigial Organs :: Lungfish : .................... - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.
Wisdom teeth : Vestigial organs :: Lungfish : ....................

उत्तर

Wisdom teeth : Vestigial organs :: Lungfish : Connecting links

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2018-2019 (March) Balbharati Model Question Paper Set 3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are vestigial organs?


Given below is the list of vegetables available in the market. Select from these the two vegetables having homologous structures:

Potato, sweet potato, ginger, radish, tomato, carrot, okra (Lady’s finger)

(A) Potato and sweet potato

(B) Radish and carrot

(C) Okra and sweet potato

(D) Potato and tomato


With the help of any two suitable examples explain the effect of anthropogenic actions on organic evolution.


Write the similarity between the wing of a butterfly and the wing of a bat. What do you infer from the above with reference to evolution? 


State a reason for the increased population of dark coloured moths coinciding with the loss of lichens (on tree barks) during industrialization period in England.


Four students P, Q, R and S differently reported the following set of organs to be analogous :

P. Forelimb of a frog and forelimb of a lizard

Q. Forelimb of a bird and forelimb of a human

R. Wings of a parrot and wings of a butterfly

S. Wings of a bird and wings of a bat

The two students who have reported correctly are :

(A) P and Q

(B) Q and R

(C) R and S

(D) P and S


 An example of homologous organs is


 Explain the terms analogous and homologous organs with examples.


Find out from newspapers and popular science articles any new fossil discoveries or controversies about evolution.


Attempt giving a clear definition of the term species.


Give the importance of fossil in support of organic evolution


Explain the evolution of giraffe's neck according to Lamarck's theory of evolution.


Differentiate between analogous and homologous structures.


Some dinosaurs had feathers although they could not fly birds have feathers that help them to fly. In the context of evolution, this means that ______


 The wings of a housefly and the wings of a sparrow are an example of :
(a) analogous organs
(b) vestigial organs
(c) respiratory organs
(d) homologous organs


The organs P and Q of two animals have different structures but similar functions. On the other hand, the two organs R and S of two other animals have the same basic structure but different functions.
(a) What are the organs like P and Q known as?
(b) Name the organs like P and Q. Also name the animals which have such organs.
(c) What are the organs like R and S called?
(d) Name the organs like R and S. Also name the animals which have such organs.


Write short notes based upon the information known to you.

Connecting link


Complete the following chart:


With the help of diagrams, describe emasculation and bagging. 


Draw a labelled diagram of T.S. of a leaf showing Kranz anatomy. 


Explain any three molecular (genetic) evidences in favour of organic evolution.


Define fossil.


Give scientific reason.

Vertebrates have slowly originated from invertebrates.


Define the evidence of evolution shown in the figure.


Observe the following images and answer the questions.

  1. Which evolutionary evidences are indicated in the given picture?
  2. How are they formed?
  3. Which method is used to measure their age or their time?

Select vestigial organs from the following.


Homologous organs and vestigial organs are examples of ______ type of evidence in evolution.


Basic principles of embryonic development were pronounced by:


Study of fossils is ______.


You have studied the story of Pepper moths in England. Had the industries been removed, what impact could it have on the moth population? Discuss.


Complete the following chart:


I am the connecting link of annelida and arthropoda. What is my name?


Find odd one out:


Explain natural selection with the example of industrial melanism.


Evolutionary convergence is the development of a ______.


Write a note on the significance of Palaeontology.


Give examples of homologous organs and analogous organs in plants.


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