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प्रश्न
Answer the following in detail.
Explain the structure of a nephron with the help of a diagram.
उत्तर
The microscopic filtering unit of the kidney is called nephron or uriniferous tubule. Each nephron consists of a cup-shaped structure at one end called Bowman’s capsule. Inside the cup is a network of blood capillaries called a glomerulus. The Bowman’s capsule and the glomerulus together form the Malpighian body. The Bowman’s capsule extends into a long tubule. These tubules are surrounded by a network of renal capillaries. The urinary tubules of the nephrons in each kidney join to form a common tube called a ureter.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Dialysis fluid contains all the constituents as in plasma except ______.
Differentiate between
bowman’s capsule and glomerulus.
Give Reasons for the following:
As a result of ultrafiltration along with excretory products certain useful products like glucose, salt, etc. are also filtered but these are not excreted?
Write the functional activity of the following structure: Bowman’s capsule
What is micturition?
In which segment of the nephron most of the re-absorption of substances takes place?
If Henle’s loop were absent from mammalian nephron, which one of the following is to be expected?
Identify the biological term
Produced when blood is filtered in a Bowman’s capsule.
During ultra:filtration, ____________ is unable to filter through the glomerular capillaries.
Name the following:
Three stages of urine formation.