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प्रश्न
Answer the following question:
Briefly discuss the role of El Nino in the Indian climate.
उत्तर
El Nino is a narrow warm current that sometimes appears off the Coast of Peru in South America during December. It increases the surface water temperature of the sea by 10°C. This warming of Tropical Pacific water affects the global pattern of pressure and wind system including the Monsoon winds in the Indian Ocean causing severe drought and flood.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following question.
What is meant by Break in Monsoons?
Explain how the following factor affect India’s climate :
Northern Mountain Ranges
State the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of Chhattisgarh.
Study the climatic data provided in the table below for a city A in India and answer the questions that follow :
T = Mean monthly temperature in degree Celsius (°C).
R = Average monthly rainfall in millimetres (mm).
(i) Account for the maximum rainfall in the months of October-November.
(ii) Account for the low rainfall in city A during the months of June to September.
India’s Southwest Monsoon ended on September 30, 2023 with below normal rainfall. The country recorded a cumulative rainfall deficiency of 5.6% and over 200 districts facing deficient rainfall.
Explain the phenomena that could have been the reason for this deficit of rain in India.
Tamil Nadu receives heavy rainfall during December - January when major areas of India experience dry conditions.
Discuss the reasons for the difference in the weather conditions of the regions mentioned above.
