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Answer the following question. What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.

What is periodic time of a geostationary satellite?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

The periodic time of a geostationary satellite is same as that of the Earth i.e., one day or 24 hours.

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पाठ 5: Gravitation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९७]

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बालभारती Physics [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 2. (xi) | पृष्ठ ९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

No part of India is situated on the equator. Is it possible to have a geostationary satellite which always remains over New Delhi?


As the earth rotates about its axis, a person living in his house at the equator goes in a circular orbit of radius equal to the radius of the earth. Why does he/she not feel weightless as a satellite passenger does?


Two satellites going in equatorial plane have almost same radii. As seen from the earth one moves from east one to west and the other from west to east. Will they have the same time period as seen from the earth? If not which one will have less time period?


The time period of an earth-satellite in circular orbit is independent of


A pendulum having a bob of mass m is hanging in a ship sailing along the equator from east to west. When the ship is stationary with respect to water the tension in the string is T0. (a) Find the speed of the ship due to rotation of the earth about its axis. (b) Find the difference between T0 and the earth's attraction on the bob. (c) If the ship sails at speed v, what is the tension in the string? Angular speed of earth's rotation is ω and radius of the earth is R.


(a) Find the radius of the circular orbit of a satellite moving with an angular speed equal to the angular speed of earth's rotation. (b) If the satellite is directly above the North Pole at some instant, find the time it takes to come over the equatorial plane. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg.


The radius of a planet is R1 and a satellite revolves round it in a circle of radius R2. The time period of revolution is T. Find the acceleration due to the gravitation of the planet at its surface.


Answer the following question.

What do you mean by geostationary satellite?


State the conditions for various possible orbits of satellite depending upon the horizontal/tangential speed of projection.


Derive an expression for the critical velocity of a satellite.


Derive an expression for the binding energy of a body at rest on the Earth’s surface of a satellite.


Calculate the kinetic energy, potential energy, total energy and binding energy of an artificial satellite of mass 2000 kg orbiting at a height of 3600 km above the surface of the Earth.
Given: G = 6.67 × 10-11 Nm2/kg2
R = 6400 km, M = 6 × 1024 kg


Answer the following question in detail.

Two satellites A and B are revolving round a planet. Their periods of revolution are 1 hour and 8 hour respectively. The radius of orbit of satellite B is 4 × 104 km. Find radius of orbit of satellite A.


Solve the following problem.

Calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of Mars if the radius of Mars = 3.4 × 103 km and its mass is 6.4 × 1023 kg.


Solve the following problem.

What is the gravitational potential due to the Earth at a point which is at a height of 2RE above the surface of the Earth?
(Mass of the Earth is 6 × 1024 kg, radius of the Earth = 6400 km and G = 6.67 × 10–11 N m2 kg–2)


The ratio of energy required to raise a satellite of mass 'm' to a height 'h' above the earth's surface of that required to put it into the orbit at same height is ______.

[R = radius of the earth]


Which of the following statements is CORRECT in respect of a geostationary satellite?


An aircraft is moving with uniform velocity 150 m/s in the space. If all the forces acting on it are balanced, then it will ______.


If the Earth-Sun distance is held constant and the mass of the Sun is doubled, then the period of revolution of the earth around the Sun will change to ____________.


Two satellites of masses m and 4m orbit the earth in circular orbits of radii 8r and r respectively. The ratio of their orbital speeds is ____________.


A satellite of mass 'm' is revolving around the earth of mass 'M' in an orbit of radius 'r' with constant angular velocity 'ω'. The angular momentum of the satellite is ______.

(G =gravitational constant)


In the case of earth, mean radius is 'R', acceleration due to gravity on the surface is 'g', angular speed about its own axis is 'ω'. What will be the radius of the orbit of a geostationary satellite?


A geostationary satellite is orbiting the earth at a height 6R above the surface of the earth, where R is the radius of the earth. This time period of another satellite at a height (2.5 R) from the surface of the earth is ______.


Satellites orbiting the earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the earth. This is because ______.


Is it possibe for a body to have inertia but no weight?


An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of escape velocity from the earth. If the satellite is stopped in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the earth, the speed with which it hits the surface ______ km/s.

[g = 9.8 ms-2 and Re = 6400 km]


A satellite revolves around a planet very close to its surface. By what maximum factor can its kinetic energy be increased suddenly, such that it revolves in orbit in the same way?


Two satellites are orbiting around the earth in circular orbits of same radius. One of them is 10 times greater in mass than the other. Their period of revolutions are in the ratio ______.


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