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प्रश्न
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the bracket:
Potassium, Lithium, Sodium (increasing order of ionization potential).
उत्तर
Potassium < Sodium < Lithium.
Explanation:
The ionization potential increases as we move up a group in the periodic table because the atomic size decreases, making it harder to remove an electron. Potassium, Lithium, and Sodium belong to Group 1 (alkali metals).
- Potassium (K): Has the lowest ionization potential because it has the largest atomic size and the outermost electron is farthest from the nucleus.
- Sodium (Na): Has a smaller atomic size than potassium, so its ionization potential is higher.
- Lithium (Li): Has the smallest atomic size and the strongest attraction between the nucleus and the outermost electron, giving it the highest ionization potential.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets:
Na, Li, K (Increasing Ionisation Energy)
Give a reason for Ionisation potential increases across a period, from left to right
Represent ionisation potential in the form of an equation. In which unit it is measured?
What do you understand by successive ionization energies?
State whether the ionization potential increases or decreases on going down a group.
With reference to the variation of properties in the Periodic Table, which of the following is generally true?
Ionization potential increases from left to right across a period.
Fill in the blank from the choices given below
Across a period, the ionisation potential ____________.
Arrange the following as per instruction given in the bracket.
Li, K, Na, H (decreasing order of their potential ionisation)
Ionisation Potential values depend on atomic size. Explain.
The element with highest ionisation potential is ______.