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Arrange the following in the increasing order of their boiling point and give a reason for your ordering. Propan-1-ol, propan-1, 2, 3-triol, propan-1, 3-diol, propan-2-ol - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Arrange the following in the increasing order of their boiling point and give a reason for your ordering.

Propan-1-ol, propan-1, 2, 3-triol, propan-1, 3-diol, propan-2-ol

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उत्तर

2° alcohols have lower boiling points than 1° alcohol due to a corresponding decrease in the extent of H-bonding because of steric hindrance. Therefore Propan-1-ol has a higher boiling point than Propan-2-ol. Hydrogen group increases, boiling point also increases. Overall increasing order of boiling points is, propan-2-ol < Propan-1-ol < propan-1, 3-diol < propan-1, 2, 3-triol.

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Classification of Alcohols
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पाठ 11: Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १४२]

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सामाचीर कलवी Chemistry - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
पाठ 11 Hydroxy Compounds and Ethers
Evaluation | Q 6. (ii) | पृष्ठ १४२
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