मराठी

Assertion (A): Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of the business carried on by all or any of them acting for all. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Assertion (A): Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of the business carried on by all or any of them acting for all.

Reason (R): If a partner carries on any business of the same nature and competing with that of the firm, he/she shall account for and pay to the firm all profit made by him/her in that business.

पर्याय

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct

  • Both (A) and (R) are incorrect

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

MCQ

उत्तर

Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

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2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Under which major heads and subheads will the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :

(1) Bank overdraft.
(2) Cash and Cash Equivalents.
(3) Securities premium.
(4) The negative balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(5) Goodwill.
(6) Trademark.
(7) 5 years loan obtained from SBI.
(8) Investments.


Does partnership firm has a separate legal entity? Give reason in support of your answer. 


what is trial balance ?


Co-venturers’ liability is_________.


What do you mean by credit balance of Joint Venture Account?

A temporary partnership formed for carrying out a particular venture.

Unsold stock of Joint Venture taken over by co-venturer is credited to ____.


What is a Joint Venture ?

 What is a Computer?


The incomplete method of accounting system.

Explain the role of Computer in accounting.


A partnership firm is a trading concern.


State whether the following statement are True or False.

Partnership is an association of two or more persons.


The following information has been provided by M/s Achyut Health Care. You are required to calculate the amount of medicines consumed during the year 2020-21:

Particulars Amount(₹)
Stock of medicines as on April 1, 2020 15,00,000
Creditors for medicines as on April 1,2020 3,50,000
Stock of medicines as on March 31,2021 10,00,000
Creditors for medicines as on March 31, 2021 4,20,000
Cash purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 2,00,000
Credit purchases of medicines during the year 2020-21 6,00,000

Sohan and Mohan are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:3 with capitals of ₹ 5,00,000 and ₹ 6,00,000 respectively. On 1st January 2022, Sohan and Mohan granted loans of ₹ 20,000 and ₹ 10,000 respectively to the firm. Determine the amount of loss borne by each partner for the year ended 31st March 2022 if the loss before interest for the year amounted to ₹ 2,500.


A partnership firm has four partners. How many additional partners can be admitted into the business as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013?


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:2. Their balance sheet on 31st March, 2022 was as follow:

Balance sheet of P, Q and R as on 31.3.2022
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   48,000 Bank   25 000
Bills Payable    22,000 Debtors   75,000 
General Reserve   80,000 Stock   2,00,000
Profit for 2021-22   2,00,000 Machinery   3,00,000
Capitals:     Land and Building   10,00,000
p 5,00,000 12,50,000      
Q 2,50,000      
R 5,00,000      
    16,00,000     16,00,000

On 30th June, 2022, Q died. The partnership deed provided that on the death of a partner his executors will be entitled for the following:

  1. Balance in his capital account.
  2. Interest on capital @ 6% p.a.
  3. His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death calculated on the basis of last year's profit.
  4. His share in the goodwill of the firm calculated on the basis of the three years purchase of the average profits of last four years.

Profits for 2018-19 were ₹ 3,00,000, for 2019-20 were ₹ 4,00,000 and for  2020-21 were ₹ 1,00,000.

On 1.6.2022 Q withdrew ₹ 50,000 for meeting his medical expenses.

Prepare Q's Capital account on his death to be presented to his executors. 


Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______.


Read the following hypothetical situation and on its basis:

Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:

  1. Interest on capital @9% p.a.
  2. Interest on partner's drawings @ 12% p.a.
  3. Salary to Rudra ₹ 30,000 per month and to Dev ₹ 40,000 per quarter.
  4. Interest on Shiv's loan @ 9% p.a.

During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year.

The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750.

 What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?


Amit and Iqbal are partners in a business. Their partnership deed contained the following clauses:

  1. Interest on drawings to be charged @ 6% per annum.
  2. Amit to get a salary of ₹ 1,000 per month.
  3. Iqbal to get an annual commission of ₹ 10,000.
  4. Any partner taking a loan from the firm to be charged interest on it @ 8% per annum.
Additional Information Amit (₹) Iqbal (₹)
Drawings made on 1st May, 2022   30,000
Borrowed from the firm on 1st July, 2022 10,000  
Capital Balances on 31st March, 2023 75,000 10,000 (Dr)
Divisible profits for the year 2022-23 credited to the Partners' Capital Accounts 9,000 9,000

You are required to:

  1. Give the closing journal entry for interest on loan due from Amit.
  2. Find the opening capital balance of the partners on 1st April, 2022, by preparing the Partners' Capital Accounts for the year 2022-23.

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