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प्रश्न
Bright Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of Star Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. Give necessary Journal entries in the books of Bright Ltd., assuming that:
Case (a): The debentures are issued at par.
Case (b): The debentures are issued at 20% premium.
Case (c): The debentures are issued at 10% discount.
उत्तर
Books of Bright Ltd.
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
|
|
Assets A/c |
Dr. |
|
6,60,000 |
|
|
|
Goodwill A/c(Balancing Figure) |
Dr. |
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
To Liabilities A/c |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
To Star Ltd. |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
(Purchase of business of Star Ltd.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
|
60,000 |
|
|
To Cash A/c |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Payment made in cash) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(b) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
4,50,000 |
|
|
To Security Premium Reserve A/c |
|
|
|
90,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
Star Ltd. |
Dr. |
|
5,40,000 |
|
|
|
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c |
Dr. |
|
60,000 |
|
|
|
To 12% Debentures A/c |
|
|
|
6,00,000 |
|
|
( Purchase consideration discharged by issue of 12% Debentures) |
|
|
|
|
Working Note :
1) Number of Debentures to issued
= `540000/120 = 4500 "Debentures"`
2) Number of Debentures to issued
= `540000/90 = 6000 "debentures"`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question
What is ‘Capital Reserve’?
Short Answer Question
Name the head under which ‘discount on issue of debentures’ appears in the Balance Sheet of a company.
Long Answer Question
Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.
Journalise the following:
(i) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 100;
(ii) A debenture issued at Rs 95, repayable at Rs 105; and
(iii) A debenture issued at Rs 100, repayable at Rs 105;
The face value of debenture in each of the above cases is Rs 100.
A company issues the following debentures:
(i) 10,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
(ii) 10,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
(iii) 5,000, 12% debentures of Rs 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
(iv) 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years; and
(v) 300, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each as a collateral security to a bank which has advanced a loan of Rs 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures; and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.
Raj Ltd . issued 5,000; 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% payable as follows:
₹ 10 on application ; ₹ 20 along with premium on allotment and balance on first and final call.
Pass necessary Journal entries.
Romi Ltd. acquired assets of ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5% and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.
Footfall Ltd. issues 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after the expiry of three years.
Pass Journal entries for the issue of these debentures.
Pass necessary Journal entries relating to the issue of debentures for the following:
(a) Issued ₹ 4,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 8% redeemable at 10% premium.
(b) Issued ₹ 6,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, repayable at a premium of 10%.
(c) Issued ₹ 10,00,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5%, redeemable at par.
Bright Ltd. issued 5,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each on 1st April, 2015 . The issue was fully subscribed . According to the terms of issue, interest on the debentures is payable half-yearly on 30th September and 31st March and the tax deducted at source is 10%.
Pass necessary journal entries related to the debenture interest for the year ending 31st March , 2016 and transfer of interest on debentures of the year to the Statement of Profit and Loss .
On 1st January, 2017, Raha Ltd. issued 6,000, 8% Debentures of nominal (face) value of ₹ 100 each redeemable at 5% premium in equal proportions at the end of 5, 10 and 15 years. It has a balance of ₹ 10,000 in Securities Premium Reserve.
Pass Journal entries. Also give Journal entries for writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures.
On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:
| On 31st March, 2016 | 2,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2017 | 5,000 Debentures; |
| On 31st March, 2018 | 3,000 Debentures. |
Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.
When debentures are issued at a discount and are redeemable at a premium, which of the following accounts is debited at the time of issue?
The debentures are issued with a specified rate of interest, which is called the coupon rate are known as which types of debentures?
Debenture holders are ______.
Debenture premium cannot be used to ______.
Debenture is ______.
Which of the following is not a source of cash?
