Question

Cite some examples of appropriate technologies for sustainable development and explain them.

Answer 1

Following are some examples of appropriate technologies for sustainable development:

1. Solar Energy: Solar panels generate clean, sustainable energy by converting sunlight into electricity. This technology reduces dependence on fossil fuels and lowers carbon emissions, making it a more sustainable energy source for households, companies, and rural areas.
2. Rainwater Harvesting: This technology collects and stores rainwater for reuse, reducing the demand for groundwater and ensuring water supply in areas with limited water resources. It encourages water conservation and helps sets prone to drought.
3. Biogas Plants: Biogas facilities transform organic waste (such as animal manure and crop wastes) into methane, which can be used as a cooking fuel or to generate electricity. This method decreases trash, generates sustainable energy, and minimizes dependence on nonrenewable fuels.
4. Drip Irrigation: Drip irrigation provides water directly to the roots of plants, reducing water waste and increasing agricultural efficiency. It is suitable for water-scarce areas and encourages sustainable agriculture techniques.