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प्रश्न
Classify the chromosomes on the basis of position of centromere.
उत्तर
Types of Chromosomes :
According to the position of the centromere, chromosomes are classified into following types
Metacentric : If the centromere is situated in the middle of the chromosomes it is called metacentric chromosomes.
Sub-metacentric : If the centromere is situated some distance away from the middle it is called submentacentric chromosomes.
Acrocentric : If the centromere is situated near the end of the chromosomes it is called acrocentric chromosome
Telocentric : If the centromere is situated at the tip of the chromosome it is called telocentric chromosome.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the term ‘genome’.
Define the Homologous chromosomes
Match the column I (Type of chromosome) with column II (name of chromosome).
Type of chromosome | Name of chromosome | ||
i. | ![]() |
P. | Acrocentric |
ii. | ![]() |
Q. | Telocentric |
iii. | ![]() |
R. | Metacentric |
iv. | ![]() |
S. | Sub-metacentric |
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