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प्रश्न
Compare the properties of solids, liquids and gases in tabular form.
उत्तर
| SOLID | LIQUID | GAS |
| Solids have a fixed shape and a fixed volume. | Liquids have a fixed volume, but no fixed shape. | Gases have neither a fixed volume nor a fixed shape. |
| Solids cannot be compressed. | Liquids can be compressed. Large pressure is required to compress them. | Gases can be compressed easily. |
| Solids have high density. | Liquids have lesser density than solids. | Gases have the least density among the three. |
| The force of attraction between the particles is very strong. | The intermolecular force of attraction is weaker than solids | The intermolecular force of attraction is weakest. |
| The space between the particles of solids is negligible. | They have considerable space between the particles. | The space between gas particles is large. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons:
A wooden table should be called a solid.
Give one example of the diffusion of a solid in another solid.
To identify materials of common use
Procedure – Just move around in your house – in the drawing room, sitting room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom etc. Identify the things and All in the blanks in the table given below
| No. | Place | Name of the thing | Material used for making the thing |
| 1 | Study room | ||
| 2 | Drawing room | ||
| 3 | Kitchen | ||
| 4 | bathroom | ||
| 5 | Any other place |
Complete the statement given below by selecting the correct word.
Solids and liquids have a definite ____ but gases do not.
Which of the following are the states of matter?
______ soil is suitable for growing cotton.
______ has definite shape and volume.
Complete the Analogy.
Bucket: Plastic:: Table: ______.
Which of the following are homogeneous in nature?
- ice
- wood
- soil
- Air
What is the physical state of water at 100ºC?
