मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Complete the Table.(Motor Accident, Land Sliding, Forest Fire, Theft, Riot, War, Epidemic, Drought, Locust Attack, Financial Crisis, Flood, Famine) - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Complete the table.
(Motor accident, land sliding, forest fire, theft, riot, war, epidemic, drought, locust attack, financial crisis, flood, famine) 

Disaster Symptoms Effects Remedy
       
       

उत्तर

Disaster Symptoms Effects Remedy
Motor accident Rash driving, drink and drive, ignorance to safety rules Loss of life, loss of property Following traffic rules, avoid driving if tipsy
Land sliding New cracks or bulges in the ground, street or sidewalks, sunken road beds Loss of property, loss of life, adverse impact on environment Give help to clear debris, call ambulance to send victims to hospitals
Forest fire Lightning, human activities involving smoke and fire near forests areas Impact on environment, loss of lives of animals Call fire brigade, give first aid to animals which survived the burns
Theft Sheer carelessness towards property and wealth Tension and loss of property Informing police, giving emotional support
Riot Opinion differences, political influence Loss of life and property Give shelter to innocent victims, provide food and clothing and first-aid to the victims
War Transgressing, opinion differences between countries  Loss of life and property,  Impact on the country and its economy Give shelter to innocent victims, provide food, clothing and first-aid to the victims
Epidemic Spreading of viruses from different animals Loss of life, health risks, impact on environment  Give proper medication to people, preparing antidotes against epidemic
Drought No rainfall for long duration Food and water crisis, loss of life Donate food and water for victims, provide shelter and monetary help 
Locust attack Leaf distortion, chlorosis, yellow to brown spots, premature leaf drop Crop destruction, scarcity in food Spraying pesticides
Financial crisis Bankrupt, loss in business or services in individual case Impact on the country and its economy, impact on individual Giving support to friends and family, asking support from other countries when crises happens in a country
 Flood Cloudburst, heavy rainfall Health risks, loss of property,  food and water crisis, loss of life Donate food and clothing for flood victims, stay at some height if possible 
 Famine Heavy rainfall, drought Food and water crisis, displacement of people, loss of life Donate food and water for victims, provide shelter and monetary help 
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Disaster Management - Exercises [पृष्ठ ११९]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Science and Technology 2 [English] 10 Standard SSC Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 10 Disaster Management
Exercises | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ११९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Identify the type of disaster.
Forest fire


Identify the type of disaster.
Famine


What is meant by ‘disasters’?


Distinguish between

Flood and cyclone


Write about earthquake, its effects, and mitigation steps


Why should we know about the natural disasters?


Name the type of disaster.

Disaster Type
Tsunami, volcanic eruption, earthquake __________
Cyclone, snow storms, droughts, floods __________
Forest fire, weed, fungal disease spreading __________
Communicable virus, bacteria, bite of poisonous animal __________
Poisonous gases, atomic test, unplanned action, accident __________

What is a catastrophic disaster? Give an example.


Which are very dangerous environmental events?


Which are natural disasters?


______ is an earthquake-prone area.


Match the following:

Trembling a. Mental or emotional state of a person
Preventive b. to stop fire or light
Extinguish c. a serious, or dangerous situation
Emergency d. stop something before it happens
Psychological e. shaking or vibration

After ______ tsunami, cyclone Gaja is the worst natural disaster to hit Tamilnadu.


In the early hours of November 10, 2018, ______ cyclone had been spread around 120(Kmph).


Due to a strong earthquake, loss of lives, buildings, roads, bridges, and dams are damaged ______.


______ means harbor waves.


Write down the examples of Natural disasters.


Volcano is a ______ disaster.


Complete the following table taking into account the relation between the entries in three columns:

Disaster Symptoms Effects Remedy
Motor accident There is traffic jam. Somebody is injured. The car also gets damaged. If accident is on longer scale many people are injured. Some may die too.  
Landsliding   If there are houses located near the landslide or on cliffs, there would be a major disaster. The houses and people therein are most likely to get buried. The traffic will also halt if the landslide is near the major roads. The authority should be informed. Injured and trapped people should be removed from the rubble and given medical help as soon as possible.
Forest fire There is smoke spread out in the atmosphere. If it takes place in natural forests, the birds and the animals run helter skelter to save their lives. The huge flames can be seen. Everything turns into ashes.  
Theft The latch or the lock is broken. The valuables from the home or shop are missing. Everything in the house is strewn here and there. There are financial losses and also mental and emotional shock is severe.  
Riot   There is financial loss for all the rioting groups. The belongings houses, shops, etc., are destroyed or damaged. Property is looted. Ladies and children suffer the most as they are easily victimized.  

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