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प्रश्न
On a bright sunny day, water weeds growing in an aquarium were actively giving off bubbles of gas. Use this information to answer questions that follow:
- Name the process occurring in the water weed that has resulted in the evolution of these bubbles.
- Of what gas do these bubbles consist?
- Briefly describe the reactions occurring in the leaves of the water weeds leading to the evolution of these bubbles.
- Give an overall balanced chemical equation to represent the process named in (i) above.
उत्तर
- Photosynthesis.
- Oxygen.
- The process that takes place first in the photolysis of water is H+ and OH- ions with the help of energy from sunlight. The hydroxyl ions combine to form hydrogen peroxide 2OH —> H2O2 which decompose to give molecular oxygen, i.e.,
2H2O2 ——> 2H2O + O2 - \[\ce{6CO2+12H2O ->[Light][ChlorophyII]C6H12O6+6H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The solvent used to dissolve the chlorophyll pigments while testing a leaf for starch is Soda lime.
Phosphate, RNA, Sugar, Nitrogenous base
Put a tick (✓ ) against the most appropriate alternative in the following statement.
Stomata are present on the surface of:
A potted destarched plant was taken in order to prove that light is necessary for photosynthesis.
(i) What is meant by 'destarched plant'? How can it be destarched?
(ii) Using the destarched plant describe step by step how you would proceed to prove that in the absence of light the leaf cannot manufacture starch.
A leaf is a food factory. Explain.
Using the destarched plant describe step by step how would you proceed to prove that in the absence of light the leaf cannot manufacture starch?
Define Photosynthesis.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
Photosynthesis produces glucose and carbon dioxide.
How does the light-dependent reaction differ from the light-independent reaction? What are the end product and reactants in each? Where does each reaction occur within the chloroplast?
Can the stem of a plant be compared with a street with two-way traffic? Give reason.
