मराठी

Cortex and medulla are the two regions of ______. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Cortex and medulla are the two regions of ______.

पर्याय

  • thyroid

  • adrenal

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

Cortex and medulla are the two regions of adrenal.

shaalaa.com
Human Endocrine Glands - Adrenal Gland (Suprarenal Gland)
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The catecholamines are secreted by _________.


Given below is the outline of the human body showing the important glands :

(i) Name the glands marked 1 to 4.
(ii) Name the hormone secreted by part 2. Give one important function of this hormone.
(iii) Name the endocrine part of the numbered 3.
(iv) Why is the part labelled I called the master gland? Which part of the forebrain controls the gland labelled I?
(v) Name the gland that secretes the ‘emergency hormone’.


Match the items given in Column A with the most appropriate ones in Column B and rewrite the correct matching pairs

  Column A   Column B
1 Cretinism a Hypersecretion of the adrenal cortex
2 Diabetes insipidus b Hyposecretion of Thyroxine
3 Exophthalmic Goitre c Hyposecretion of growth hormone
4 Adrenal virilism d Hyposecretion of Vasopressin
5 Dwarfism e Hyposecretion of the adrenal cortex
    f Hypersecretion of Growth hormone
    g Hypersecretion of thyroxine

If you stand to make your maiden speech before a large audience, your mouth dries up and heart rate increases. What brings about these changes?


Explain briefly, why adrenaline is called the emergency hormone?

Which gland is represented by 'X' in the given diagram?


In the given figure, what is indicated as 'X'?


Match the terms given in column A with those in column B.

  Column A   Column B
(a) Adrenaline (i) Hypoglycemia
(b) Adrenal virilism (ii) Hyperglycemia
(c) Addison's disease (iii) Mental retardation
(d) Acromegaly (iv) Eyes are protruded
(e) Cushing's syndrome (v) Excessive growth of bones in face
    (vi) Emergency hormone
    (vii) Masculine characters

Name the following:

Two types of cortical hormones.


Distinguish between the following pair:

Addison's disease and cushing's syndrome (cause and sugar level)


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