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प्रश्न
Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Broad-spectrum antibiotics
उत्तर
Antibiotics which kill or inhibit a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria are said to be broad spectrum antibiotics.
Chloramphenicol, Vancomycin, and ofloxacin are broad-spectrum antibiotics.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Disinfectants
Compounds with antiseptic properties are:
(i) \[\ce{CHCl3}\]
(ii) \[\ce{CHI3}\]
(iii) Boric acid
(iv) 0.3 ppm aqueous solution of \[\ce{Cl2}\]
Which type of drugs come under antimicrobial drugs?
What is the harmful effect of hyperacidity?
Match the classes of drugs given in Column I with their action given in Column II.
Column I | Column II |
(i) Analgesics | (a) Inhibit the growth of microorganisms can be given orally |
(ii) Antiseptics | (b) Treatment of stress |
(iii) Antihistamines | (c) Applied to inanimate objects |
(iv) Antacids | (d) Prevents the interaction of histamine with its receptor |
(v) Tranquilisers | (e) Pain killing effect |
(vi) Antibiotics | (f) Applied to diseased skin surfaces |
(vii) Disinfectants | (g) Treatment of acidity |
In what respect do prontosil and salvarsan resemble. Is there any resemblance between azo dye and prontsil? Explain.
Which of the following are antibacterial?
Aspirin is chemically
The mixture of chloroxylenol and terpineol is an example of ______.
Statement I : Penicillin is a bacteriostatic type antibiotic.
Statement II : The general structure of Penicillin is:
Choose the correct option: