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प्रश्न
Define the following term with a suitable example in each:
Cationic detergents
उत्तर
Cationic detergents are quarternary ammonium salts of amines with acetates, chlorides or bromides. Cationic part possesses a long hydrocarbon chain and a positive charge on nitrogen atom.
Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide is a cationic detergent and is used in hair conditioners.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the following term with a suitable example:
Cationic detergents
Define disinfectants with a Suitable example?
Which of the following is an example of liquid dishwashing detergent?
Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) Cationic detergents have germicidal properties.
(ii) Bacteria can degrade the detergents containing highly branched chains.
(iii) Some synthetic detergents can give foam even in ice cold water.
(iv) Synthetic detergents are not soaps.
Which category of the synthetic detergents is used in toothpaste?
Draw the diagram showing micelle formation by the following detergent.
\[\ce{CH3(CH2)10CH2OS\overset{-}{O}3\overset{+}{N}a}\]
Match structures given in Column I with the type of detergents given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) \[\ce{CH3(CH2)16COO(CH2CH2O) nCH2CH2OH}\] | (a) Cationic detergent |
| (ii) \[\ce{C17H35COO- Na+}\] | (b) Anionic detergent |
| (iii) \[\ce{CH3-(CH2)10CH2SO3- Na+}\] | (c) Nonionic detergent |
|
(iv) |
(d) Soap |
Explain the following term with suitable examples.
cationic detergents
Explain the following term with suitable examples.
cationic detergents
Explain the following terms with suitable examples Cationic detergents
