Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Describe the role of the following in making the earth a habitable planet.
Water
उत्तर
Water — 70% of the earth’s surface is covered by water. Water plays the following role :
- It is responsible for moderating the climate and surface conditions of the earth.
- Water from seas, rivers, and lakes evaporates into the atmosphere where it condenses and falls back as precipitation. Most of the water on land flows back to the oceans. Thus, water moves in a continuous cycle — the hydrological cycle. There is a proper balance between evaporation, condensation, and precipitation without which life would not be possible.
- Water can absorb enormous amounts of heat without causing much change in its temperature. During the day, waterbodies rapidly absorb an enormous amount of heat: thus, the earth remains fairly cool. At night the waterbodies release vast amounts of heat that they absorbed during the day, which along with other atmospheric effects, keep most of the surface from freezing at night.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question:
Name the conditions necessary for life on earth.
Fill in the blank:
The Pole Star can be seen at an angle of _____ at the North Pole.
Describe the role of the following in making the earth a habitable planet.
Atmosphere
Describe the role of the following in making the earth a habitable planet.
Temperature
Give reasons for the following
We always see the sun rising in the East.
Give a geographical reason for the following:
Norway is called the Land of the Midnight Sun.
Give reasons for the following
Though the earth is nearest to the sun in winter yet the winter is cool.
Which country is known as the land of the ‘Midnight Sun’?
Which country is known as the land of the rising Sun?
Why are there seasons on earth?