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प्रश्न
Discuss the effect of pressure and temperature on the adsorption of gases on solids.
उत्तर
Effect of pressure
Adsorption is a reversible process and is accompanied by a decrease in pressure. Therefore, adsorption increases with an increase in pressure.
Effect of temperature
Adsorption is an exothermic process. Thus, in accordance with Le-Chatelier’s principle, the magnitude of adsorption decreases with an increase in temperature.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the differences between physisorption and chemisorption with respect to the following:
(i) Specificity
(ii) Temperature dependence
(iii) Reversibility and
(iv) Enthalpy change
Give reasons for the following observations:
Physisorption decreases with increase in temperature.
Differentiate between adsorbtion and absorption.
What is the effect of temperature on chemisorption ?
Why is adsorption always exothermic?
Why are powdered substances more effective adsorbents than their crystalline forms?
Distinguish between the meaning of the terms adsorption and absorption. Give one example of.
What is the difference between physisorption and chemisorption?
How does chemisorption vary with temperature?
Which of the following is true about chemisorption?
Adsorption increases when ____________.
Which among the following is a property of physisorption?
The extent of adsorption increases with the ____________.
Extent of physisorption of a gas increases with ______.
In physisorption adsorbent does not show specificity for any particular gas because ______.
Give an example where physisorption changes to chemisorption with rise in temperature. Explain the reason for change.
What is the role of diffusion in heterogenous catalysis?
Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding physisorptions?