Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Discuss the consequences of high enthalpy of H–H bond in terms of chemical reactivity of dihydrogen.
उत्तर
The ionization enthalpy of H–H bond is very high (1312 kJ mol–1). This indicates that hydrogen has a low tendency to form H+ ions. Its ionization enthalpy value is comparable to that of halogens. Hence, it forms diatomic molecules (H2), hydrides with elements, and a large number of covalent bonds.
Since ionization enthalpy is very high, hydrogen does not possess metallic characteristics (lustre, ductility, etc.) like metals.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
How can the production of dihydrogen, obtained from ‘coal gasification’, be increased?
Arrange the following:
H–H, D–D and F–F in order of increasing bond dissociation enthalpy.
Hydrogen resembles halogens in many respects for which several factors are responsible. Of the following factors which one is most important in this respect?
Radioactive elements emit α, β and γ rays and are characterised by their half-lives. The radioactive isotope of hydrogen is ______.
Dihydrogen reacts with dioxygen \[\ce{(O2)}\] to form water. Write the name and formula of the product when the isotope of hydrogen which has one proton and one neutron in its nucleus is treated with oxygen. Will the reactivity of both the isotopes be the same towards oxygen? Justify your answer.
Triatomic hydrogen is called ______.
Tritium, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen, emits which of the following particles?
Tritium, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen, emits which of the following particles?