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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 6

Draw a Neat Labelled Diagram Showing a Pulley Being Used to Lift a Load. How Are Load and Effort Related in an Ideal Situation? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Draw a neat labelled diagram showing a pulley being used to lift a load. How are load and effort related in an ideal situation?

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उत्तर

To raise a load, the load is attached to one end of the string and the effort is applied at the other end by pulling it is a downward direction . as shown in fig.

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पाठ 4: Simple Machines - Short/Long answer questions

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सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 6 ICSE
पाठ 4 Simple Machines
Short/Long answer questions | Q 28

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A pulley system has three pulleys. A load of 120 N is overcome by applying an effort of 50N. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage and Efficiency of this system.


What is the justification for using the pulley then ?


Answer the following in detail.

How does a pulley make work simpler? 


What is a gear system ?


Explain how a gear system can be used to obtain gain in torque? Given one example.


Name the type of single pulley that can act as a force multiplier. Draw a labelled diagram of the pulley mentioned by you.


The diagram below shows a pulley arrangement.

  1. Name the pulleys A and B.
  2. In the diagram, mark the direction of tension on each strand of string.
  3. What is the purpose of the pulley B?
  4. If the tension is T, deduce the relation between
    1. T and E, and
    2. E and L.
  5. What is the velocity ratio of the arrangement?
  6. Assuming that the efficiency of the system is 100%, what is the mechanical advantage?


The pulley system shown in the figure is to be used to lift a load W. If the man applying the effort cannot apply a force exceeding 1000 N, what is the maximum load that can be lifted?
The actual load that the man is finally able to lift turns out to be 2700 N. What are the values of the actual M.A., obtained, and the efficiency of the actual set-up?


If the weight of the movable pulley is W, obtain the expression for MA, VR, and efficiency.


A block and tackle system of pulleys has velocity ratio 4.

  1. Draw a labelled diagram of the system indicating clearly, the direction of the load and effort.
  2.  Calculate the potential energy of the load 100 kgf lifted by this pulley to a height 5 m. (g = 10 ms-2)

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