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प्रश्न
Explain the following:
Galvanization protects iron from rusting.
उत्तर
Galvanization protects iron from rusting because in galvanization coating of zinc is done over iron articles and zinc being more electropositive would be attacked preferably than iron.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give reasons.
Carbonate and sulphide ores are usually converted into oxides during the process of extraction.
Name one ore of aluminium. Name the aluminium compound present in this ore and write its chemical formula.
Calamine ore can be used to extract one of the following metals. This metal is:
(a) copper
(b) mercury
(c) aluminium
(d) zinc
Manganese metal is extracted from manganese dioxide by a reduction process by making use of:
(a) carbon
(b) hydrogen
(c) electrolysis
(d) aluminium
Name the following:
The process in which an ore is heated in air so that oxygen gets added to it to form the oxides.
choose the most appropriate term to match the given description.
Heating of the ore in the absence of air to high temperature
Bauxite reacts with sodium hydroxide in the Bayer’s process.
Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.
Zinc sulphide is heated strongly in excess of air
Iqbal treated a lustrous, divalent element M with sodium hydroxide. He observed the formation of bubbles in reaction mixture. He made the same observations when this element was treated with hydrochloric acid. Suggest how can he identify the produced gas. Write chemical equations for both the reactions.
Assertion (A): The extraction of metals from their sulphide ores cannot take place without roasting the ore.
Reason (R): Roasting converts sulphide ores directly into metals.