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प्रश्न
Explain the different forms of precipitation.
थोडक्यात उत्तर
उत्तर
- Falling down of condensed water vapour in different forms is called precipitation.
- The climatic conditions/factors influencing the forms of precipitation mainly are:- temperature, altitude, cloud type, atmospheric conditions, precipitation process.
- Drizzle:
- Falling of numerous uniform minute droplets of water with diameter of less than 0.5 mm is called a drizzle.
- Drizzle combined with fog reduces visibility.
- Rain:
- Rain is the most widespread and important form of precipitation in places having temperature above the freezing point.
- It occurs only when there is abundant moisture in the air.
- The diameter of a raindrop is more than 5 mm.
- Sleet:
- Sleet refers to a precipitation, in the form of pellets made up of transparent and translucent ice.
- This Precipitation is a mixture of snow and rain
- Snow:
- Snow is formed when
- It is the precipitation of opaque and semi opaque ice crystals
- When these ice crystels and stocks to gether, it become snowflakes.
- Hails
- Hails are of ice (grater than 2 cm in diameter) falling from the sky, during a rainstrome or thunderstrome.
- Hailstones:
- Hails are a form of a solid percipitation where small pieces of ice fall downwards
- These are destructive and dreded forms of solid precipitation beacuse they destroy agriculture human lives.
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