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Explain the following term/concept. Ultra Vires act - Secretarial Practice

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प्रश्न

Explain the following term/concept.

Ultra Vires act

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

(1) the term ‘ultra’ means beyond and the term ‘Vires’ means powers. Accordingly ‘Ultra Vires’ means beyond or outside the scope of powers or authorities of Memorandum. Thus the doctrine of ultra Vires specifies that any activity done by a company which is beyond the power or authority of Memorandum or company will be null and void.
(2) The act which is ultra Vires is legally ineffective even if such an act is ratified by the members later on. For ultra Vires acts, the company cannot sue anybody in the court of law. Similarly, the third party for such an ultra Vires act cannot sue the company in the court of Law for any compensation. The members of the company can get an order issued from the court to stop the company from doing the ultra Vires act.

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Memorandum of Association(MOA)
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Documents related to formation of a company - Exercise Q.2 [पृष्ठ ६४]

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बालभारती Secretarial Practice [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Documents related to formation of a company
Exercise Q.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ६४
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