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Explain the mechanism of sex determination in birds. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Explain the mechanism of sex determination in birds.

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

  1. In birds, the chromosomal mechanism of sex determination is ZW-ZZ type.
  2. In this type females are heterogametic and produce two types of eggs; 50% of eggs carry Z-chromosome, while 50% of eggs carry W- chromosome.
  3. Males are homogametic and produce one type of sperms. Each sperm carries a Z chromosome.
  4. Thus, the sex of an individual depends on the kind of egg (ova) fertilized by the sperm.
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