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Explain Why Are Soldiers Asked to Walk Out of Step While Crossing Bridges? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Explain why are soldiers asked to walk out of step while crossing bridges?

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

When the soldiers walk in step, they produce some fixed frequency. If this frequency corresponds to the natural frequency of the bridge, the resonance can take place. This, in turn, will make the bridge to vibrate violently, and hence make it collapse. To avoid such a situation, the soldiers are asked not to march in step.

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Forced Vibrations
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Echoes and Vibrations of Sound - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
पाठ 6 Echoes and Vibrations of Sound
Short Answers | Q 52

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The diagram above shows a wire stretched over a sonometer. Stems of two vibrating tuning forks A and Bare touched to the wooden box of the sonometer. It is observed that the paper rider (a small piece of paper folded at the centre) present on the wire flies off when the stem of vibrating tuning fork B is touched to the wooden box but the paper just vibrates when the stem of vibrating tuning fork A is touched to the wooden box.

1) Name the phenomenon when the paper rider just vibrates.

2) Name the phenomenon when the paper rider flies off.

3) Why does the paper rider fly off when the stem of tuning fork B is touched to the box?


Give one example to illustrate forced vibrations.


How do you tune your radio set to a particular station ? Name the phenomenon involved in doing so and define it.


Name the phenomenon involved in tuning your radio set to a particular station  and define it.


When a body vibrates under a periodic force, the vibrations of the body are ______.


Two pendulums C and D are suspended from a wire as shown in the figure give below. Pendulum C is made  to oscullate by displaying it from its mean position. It is seen that D also starts oscillating. 

(i) Name the type of oscillation, C will execute.
(ii) Name the type of oscillation, D will execute.
(iii) If the length of D is made equal to C then what difference will you notice in the oscillations of D ?
(iv) What is the name of the phenomenon when the length of D is made equal to C ?


A rifle shot is fired in a valley between two parallel walls. The echo from one wall is heard in 3 s and the echo from the other wall is heard 3 s later. If the velocity of sound at 00c is 330 ms-1 and the temperature in the valley is 100c, calculate the width of the valley. For every 10c rise in temperature, the velocity of sound increase by 0.61 ms-1.

On keeping the stem of a vibrating tuning fork on the surface of a table, a loud sound is heard. Give reason.


A vibrating tuning fork is placed over the mouth of a burette filled with water. The tap is opened and the water level gradually falls. It is observed that the sound becomes the loudest for a particular length of the air column. What is the name of the phenomenon taking place when this happens? Why does the sound become the loudest?


What do you understand by free vibrations of a body? Draw a displacement-time graph to represent them. Given one example.


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