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Explain, Why Respiration is Said to Be a Reversed Process of Photosynthesis? - Biology

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प्रश्न

Explain, why respiration is said to be a reversed process of photosynthesis?

टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

In respiration, energy is released as a result of oxidation of food, whereas in photosynthesis it is stored up in a carbohydrate molecule. Oxygen is used in respiration whereas it is given out as a by-product in photosynthesis.

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पाठ 5: Photosynthesis - Short Questions

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Photosynthesis
Short Questions | Q 17

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The process of conversion of ADP into ATP during photosynthesis.


A potted plant was taken in order to prove a factor necessary for photosynthesis. The potted plant was kept in the dark for 24 hours. One of the leaves was covered with black paper in the centre. The potted plant was then placed in sunlight for a few hours.

(i) What aspect of photosynthesis was being tested?
(ii) Why was the plant placed in the dark before beginning the experiment?
(iii) During the starch test, why was the leaf 

      (1) boiled in water

      (2) boiled in methylated spirit

(iv) Write a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis.
(v) Draw a neat diagram of a chloroplast and label its parts.


 Mention the exact location of the following : 
Thylakoids 


The diagram given below represents an experiment to prove the importance of a  factor in photosynthesis. Answer the questions that follow :
 Give a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis. 


Fill in the blank:
Photosynthesis produces oxygen and ______.


Fill in the blank:
CO2 enters the leaf through ______.


The diagram alongside represents an experiment conducted to prove the importance of a factor in photosynthesis. 

Study the same and then answer the questions that follow: 
(i) Name the factor being studied in his experiment. 
(ii) Why was the plant kept in a dark room before conducting the experiment? 
(iii}Why was the experimental leaf then kept in 
1. boiling water 2. methylated spirit? 
(iv) Name the solution used to test for the presence of starch in the leaf. 
(v) What will we observe in the experimental leaf at the end of the starch test? 
(vi) Give a balanced chemical equation to represent the process of photosynthesis. 


The rate of photosynthesis is not affected by


A candidate studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept in the dark for over 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with black paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated?


Respiration is said to be the reversal of photosynthesis.


Explain the Term Free Energy.


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word:

A light reaction is a ___________ reaction.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:
Thylakoids


Choose the correct option.

The sequential order in electron transport from PSII to PSI of photosynthesis is ______.


Which one of the following is a primary producer?


Gas exchange takes place in plants using _____.


Higher Order Thinking Skill.

Imagine that student A studied the importance of certain factors in photosynthesis. He took a potted plant and kept it in dark for 24 hours. In the early hours of the next morning, he covered one of the leaves with dark paper in the centre only. Then he placed the plant in sunlight for a few hours and tested the leaf which was covered with black paper for starch.

  1. What aspect of photosynthesis was being investigated? 
  2. Why was the plant kept in the dark before the experiment? 
  3. How will you prove that starch is present in the leaves?
  4. Name the raw materials needed for photosynthesis.

Mesophyll contains chlorophyll.


What is the end product of photosynthesis?


Label the diagram with the raw materials and products of photosynthesis.


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