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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Fill in the Blank: the Substances Which Undergo Chemical Change Are Called _______ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Fill in the blank:
The substances which undergo chemical change are called _______

रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

The substances which undergo chemical change are called reactants .

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पाठ 5: Language of Chemistry - Objective type questions

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
पाठ 5 Language of Chemistry
Objective type questions | Q 1.1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How would you show that setting of curd is a chemical change?


Complete and balance the following chemical equations:

\[\ce{Pb(NO3)2->[heat]}\] _________


FILL IN THE BLANK

A .............. change is a temporary change.


FILL IN THE BLANK

Negatively charged ions are called ..........


                                    MATCH THE COLUMNS

1 . `H_2` + `CI_2` `→` 2HCI    a. displacement reaction
2. `2FeCI_3`+ `H_2`  `→` `2FeCI_2` +2HCI` b. addition of an electronegative redical 
3. Fe + `CuSO_4` `→``FeSO_4` +Cu`  c. removal of an electronegative redical 
4. `2H_2O` +`4NO_2`+`O_2` `→` `4HNO_3` d.reduction by adding hydrogen
5. 3Fe +`3CI_2` `→` `2FeCI_3` e.electrolysis of water
6. `FeCI_3`+ 3NaOH `→``Fe(OH)_3``↓`+NaCI F.double decomposition,precipitation reaction
7.`2H_2O` `→` `2H_2``↑`+`O_2` e. combination or synthesis reaction

 


TRUE \ FALSE

Ammonia is a good oxidizing agent.


Define chemical reaction.


Balance the following equation :

Fe + H2O → Fe3O4 + H2


State what you would observe when the following substance is heated in a glass test tube red lead.


Name the type of chemical reaction shown by the following equation:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO


Out of sodium and sulphur which is a metal? Explain its reaction with the oxygen.


Explain by writing a word equation.

Respiration is a chemical change. 


Define Photochemical reaction
Give an example

 


State the original colour of the following substance and colour of residue obtained after heating.

Lead nitrate


Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following gases. 

HCl and H2S


Write your observation and a balanced equation in the case of the following substances being heated.

Copper nitrate. 


Select the correct answer for the following options:

The pale blue precipitated obtained when copper [II] sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide.


A chemical reaction is often accompanied by external indications or characteristics which include – 

  1. Colour change
  2. Effervescence or gas evolved
  3. Evolution or absorption of heat
  4. Formation of a precipitate.

With reference to each of the above indications, state the external indication seen during – Addition of water to quicklime.


Give balanced equation for the following conversion affected by heat alone on the substance:

Copper carbonate to copper oxide


True or False. If false, give the correct answer.

Taking a glass of water and freezing it by placing it in the freezer is a chemical change.


Mention the various conditions required for a chemical reaction to occur.


The percentage composition of Nitrogen in Ureas is ______.


What is the use of indicator?


Arrange the following statements in correct sequence:

  1. One side is water-loving and other water-hating molecules.
  2. When you agitate the cloth, the dirt is surrounded by many molecules and taken away from the cloth.
  3. The dirt surrounded by the detergent molecules floats in the water making it dirty.
  4. Finally, the cloth is clean.
  5. The detergent molecules have two sides.
  6. Water hating goes and joins with dirt and oil in the cloth while the water-loving joins with the water molecules.

Give an example of a chemical reaction for each of the following situations:

A change in colour is observed.


If you leave a piece of iron in the open for a few days, it acquires a film of brownish substance, called rust.

Do you think the formation of rust from iron is a chemical change?


Write the chemical reaction of baking soda with lemon.


The reaction of H2 gas with oxygen gas to form water is an example of ______.


When milk is mixed with coffee decoction, the colour of milk and decoction changes due to ______.


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