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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Find the odd one out and give its explanation. Boron, Arsenic, Germanium, Gallium - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Find the odd one out and give its explanation.

पर्याय

  • Boron

  • Arsenic

  • Germanium

  • Gallium

MCQ

उत्तर

Gallium

Explanation-

Gallium is a metal while others are metalloids.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Find odd one out.

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The element eka-silicon in Mendeleev’s periodic table is known as ………… in the modern periodic table.


Besides gallium, which other elements have since been discovered that were left by Mendeleev in his Periodic Table? (any two)


Why do you think the noble gases are placed in a separate group?


How could the Modern Periodic Table remove various anomalies of Mendeleev’s Periodic Table?


 Which of the following statements is not a correct statement about the trends when going from left to right across the periods of periodic Table.


What property do all elements in the same column of the Periodic Table as boron have in common?


What property do all elements in the same column of the Periodic Table as fluorine have in common?


An atom has electronic configurations 2, 8, 7.
What is the atomic number of this element?


What was the Mendeleev's basis for the classification of elements?


Name two elements whose properties were predicted on the basis fo their positions in Mendeleev's periodic table.


The three elements predicted by Mendeleev from the gaps in his periodic table were known as eka-boron, eka-aluminimum and eka-silicon. What names were given to these elements when they were discovered later on?


State the periodic law on which Mendeleev's periodic table table was based. Why and how was this periodic law changed?


What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element scandium.


What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element gallium?


What name were given by Mendeleev to the then undiscovered element germanium?


How do the properties of eka-aluminium element predicted by Mendeleev compare with the actual properties of gallium element?


Why did Mendeleev leave some gaps in his periodic table?


State any three limitations of Mnedeleev's classification of elements.


Besides gallium, which two other elements have since been discovered for which Mendeleev had left gaps in his periodic table?


In Mendeleev's periodic table, gap was not left for one of the following elements. This element is:

(a) gallium
(b) beryllium
(c) germanium
(d) scandium


According to Mendeleev's periodic law, the elements were arranged in the periodic table in the order of: ______ 


In Mendeleev's periodic table, gaps were left for the elements to be discovered later on. An element which found a vacant place in the periodic table later on is:

(a) Be
(b) Si
(c) Ge
(d) Se


An element X forms an oxide X2O3. In which group of Mendeleev's periodic table is this element placed?

(a) group II
(b) group III
(c) group V
(d) group VIII


Mendeleev predicted the existence of certain elements not known at that time and named two of them as eka-aluminium, and eka-silicon.

(a) Name the element which has taken the place of (i) eka-aluminium, and (ii) eka-silicon
(b) Mention the period/periods of these elements in the modern periodic table.
(c) Write the group/ groups of these elements in the modern periodic table.
(d) Classify these elements as metals, non-metals or metalloids.
(e) How many valence electrons are present in the atoms of each of these elements?


Why could no fixed position be given to hydrogen in Mendeleev's periodic table?

 

State the merits of Mendeleev's classification of elements.


The elements from the zero group are called _______.


Eka boron : Scandium : : Eka Aluminum : _______


Find the odd one out and give its explanation.


Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) Eka-aluminium a) Scandium
2) Eka-Silicon b) Gallium
3) Eka- boron c) Germanium
  d) Beryllium

Match the columns.

Column A Column B
1) Triads a) Mendeleev
2) Octave b) Dobereiner
3) Atomic number c) Thomson
4) Atomic mass number d) Moseley
  e) Newland

Write the name.

The family of group 1 elements.


Write scientific reason.

In a group, the size of the atom increases as it goes down from the top.


Describe the merits of Mendeleev’s periodic table?


An atom has electronic configurations 2, 8, 7.

To which of the following elements would it be chemically similar? (Atomic numbers are given in parentheses.)


Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?


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