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प्रश्न
Find the sum of first 123 even natural numbers.
उत्तर
2, 4, 6, ..., 2n are the even natural numbers.
Here, t1 = a = 2, t2 = 4, t3 = 6
First term (a) = 2
Common difference (d) = t2 − t1 = 4 − 2 = 2
Number of terms (n) = 123
We know that,
Sn = `n/2[2a + (n − 1)d]`
∴ S123 = `123/2 [2 × 2 + (123 − 1) × 2]`
∴ S123 = `123/2 [4 + 122 × 2]`
∴ S123 = `123/2 [4 + 244]`
∴ S123 = `123/2 × 248`
∴ S123 = 123 × 124
∴ S123 = 15252
Hence, the sum of first 123 even natural numbers is 15252.
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