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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the true discount Banker’s discount and Banker’s gain on a bill of ₹ 4,240 due 6 months hence at 9% p.a. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the true discount Banker’s discount and Banker’s gain on a bill of ₹ 4,240 due 6 months hence at 9% p.a.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given, S.D. = ₹ 4,240

n = `6/12 = 1/2` year, r = 9% p.a.

Since, B.D. = `("S.D." xx "n" xx "r")/100`

∴ B.D. = `(4,240 xx 1/2 xx 9)/100`

= `(4,20 xx 9)/(100 xx 2)`

∴ B.D. = ₹ 190.80

Let true discount be ₹ x

Now, B.D. = T.D. + Interest on T.D. for `1/2` year at 9% p.a.

∴ 190.80 = `x + (x xx 1/2 xx 9/100)`

∴ 190.80 = `x + (9x)/200`

∴ 190.80 = `(209x)/200`

∴ x = `(190.80 xx 200)/209`

∴ x = ₹ 182.58

∴ T.D. = ₹ 182.58

Also, B.G. = B.D. – T.D. = 190.8 – 182.58

∴ B.G. = ₹ 8.22

∴ True discount, banker’s discount and banker’s gain are ₹ 182.58, ₹ 190.80 and ₹ 8.22 respectively.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.1: Commission, Brokerage and Discount - Q.4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the true discount, banker’s discount and banker’s gain on a bill of ₹ 4,240 due 6 months hence at 9% p.a.


A bill drawn on 5th June for 6 months was discounted at the rate of 5% p.a. on 19th October. If the cash value of the bill is ₹ 43,500, find face value of the bill.


If difference between true discount and banker’s discount on a sum due 4 months hence is ₹ 20. Find true discount, banker’s discount and amount of bill, the rate of simple interest charged being 5%p.a.


A bill of a certain sum drawn on 28th February 2007 for 8 months was encashed on 26th March 2007 for ₹ 10,992 at 14% p.a. Find the face value of the bill.


Banker’s gain is simple interest on ______.


When only one discount is given, then ______


The difference between face value and present worth is called ______.


Fill in the Blank.

The banker’s discount is also called _______.


The difference between the banker’s discount and true discount is called sum due.


A merchant buys some mixers at 15% discount on catalogue price. The catalogue price is ₹ 5,500 per piece of a mixer. The freight charges amount to `2 1/2` % on the catalogue price. The merchant sells each mixer at 5% discount on catalogue price. His net profit is ₹ 41,250. Find a number of mixers.


A bill was drawn on 14th April 2005 for ₹ 3,500 and was discounted on 6th July 2005 at 5% per annum. The banker paid ₹ 3,465 for the bill. Find the period of the bill. 


Choose the correct alternative:

The marked price is also called as ______


The difference between the ______ and the true discount is called Banker’s Gain (B.G). It is equal to the interest on true discount


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

A person can get both, trade discount and cash discount


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

The sum due is also called as Cash value


A bill of ₹ 8,000 drawn on 5th January 2019 for 8 months was discounted for ₹ 7,680 on a certain date. Find the date on which it was discounted at 10% p.a.

Solution: Banker’s Discount

B.D.= F.V. − C.V. = 8,000 −7,680 = ₹ 320

Date of drawing = 5th January 2019

Period = 8 months

Nominal due date = `square`

Legal due date = `square`

B.D. = Interest on F.V. for n at 10% p.a.

∴ B.D. = `("F.V." xx "n"/365 xx "r")/100`

∴ 320 = `(8000 xx "n"/365 xx 10)/100`

∴ n = `square` days

April May June July Aug Sep Total
15 31 30 31 31 `square` `square`

∴ Date of discounting is `square`


The difference between true discount and banker's discount on a bill due 6 months hence at 4% is ₹ 160. Calculate true discount, banker's discount and amount of bill.


The banker’s discount is also called true discount.


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