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Find the Value Of K For Which Each of the Following Systems of Equations Has Infinitely Many Solutions : 4x + 5y = 3 Kx + 15y = 9 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the value of k for which each of the following systems of equations has infinitely many solutions :

4x + 5y = 3

kx + 15y = 9

उत्तर

The given system of equation is

4x + 5y -3 = 0

ks + 15y - 9 = 0

The system of equation is of the for

`a_1x + b_1y + c_1= 0`

`a_2x + b_2y + c_2 = 0`

Where `a_1 = 4, b_1 = 5, c_1 = -3`

And `a_2 = k, b_2 = 15, c_2 = -9`

For a unique solution, we must have

`a_1/a_2 = b_1/b_2 = c_2/c_2`

`=> 4/k = 5/15 = (-3)/(-9)`

Now

`4/k = 5/15`

`=> 4/k = 1/3`

`=> k = 12`

Hence, the given system of equations will have infinitely many solutions, if k = 12

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पाठ 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables - Exercise 3.5 [पृष्ठ ७३]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Exercise 3.5 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ७३

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