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प्रश्न
Following is the summarised Balance Sheet of Wye Ltd. as at 31st March, 2019:
|
Particulars |
Note No. |
31st March, (₹) |
31st March, (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||
|
1. Shareholders' Funds |
|
||
|
(a) Share Capital: |
|
|
|
|
(i) Equity Share Capital |
4,00,000 |
4,00,000 | |
|
(ii) Preference Share Capital |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
|
(b) Reserves and Surplus |
1,20,000 | 1,10,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Long-term Borrowings |
1. | 4,50,000 | 4,50,000 |
|
(b) Long-term Provisions |
50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|||
|
(a) Trade Payables (Creditors) |
5,30,000 | 3,30,000 | |
|
(b) Short-term Provisions |
|
50,000 |
50,000 |
|
Total |
17,00,000 |
15,40,000 | |
| II. ASSETS |
|
||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
9,90,000 | 10,40,000 | |
|
(b) Non-Current Investments |
1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
(a) Trade Receivables |
5,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
(b) Cash and Cash Equivalents |
2 |
1,10,000 |
1,00,000 |
|
Total |
17,00,000 |
15,40,000 |
Notes to Accounts
|
Particulars |
31st March, (₹) |
31st March, (₹) |
| I. Long-term Borrowings | ||
|
Bank Loan |
3,50,000 |
4,50,000 |
|
8% Debentures |
1,00,000 |
... |
|
4,50,000 |
4,50,000 | |
| 2. Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||
|
Bank Balance |
1,00,000 |
90,000 |
|
Cash in Hand |
10,000 |
10,000 |
|
1,10,000 |
1,00,000 |
You are required to comment upon the changes in absolute figures from one period to another.
उत्तर
In the books of Wye Ltd.
Comparative Balance Sheet
as at March 31, 2018 and 2019
|
Particulars |
2018 (₹) |
2019 (₹) |
Absolute Change (₹) |
Comments |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
1. Shareholders’ Funds |
|
|
|
|
|
a. Equity Share Capital |
4,00,000 |
4,00,000 |
- |
No Change |
| b. Preference Share Capital | 1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | - | No Change |
|
ii. Reserve and Surplus |
1,10,000 |
1,20,000 |
10,000 |
Increase |
|
Shareholders’ Fund |
6,10,000 |
6,20,000 |
10,000 |
|
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
a. Long-term Borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
Bank Loan |
4,50,000 |
3,50,000 |
1,00,000 |
Decrease |
|
8% Debentures |
- |
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
Increase |
| b. Long-Term Provision | 1,00,000 | 50,000 | 50,000 | Decrease |
|
3. Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
| a. Trade Payables | 3,30,000 | 5,30,000 | 2,00,000 | Increase |
|
b. Short-Term Provisions |
50,000 |
50,000 |
- |
No Change |
|
Total |
15,40,000 |
17,00,000 |
1,60,000 |
|
|
II. Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
a. Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
10,40,000 |
9,90,000 |
50,000 |
Decrease |
| b. Non-Current Investments | 1,00,000 | 1,00,000 | - | No Change |
|
2. Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
b. Trade Receivables |
3,00,000 |
5,00,000 |
2,00,000 |
Increase |
|
c. Cash and Cash Equivalents |
1,00,000 |
1,10,000 |
10,000 |
Increase |
|
Total |
15,40,000 |
17,00,000 |
1,60,000 |
|
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What do you mean by Common Size Statements?
Describe the different techniques of financial analysis.
Explain the usefulness of trend percentages in interpretation of financial performance of a company.
What is the importance of comparative statements? Illustrate your answer with particular reference to comparative income statement.
From the following Balance Sheet, prepare Comparative Balance Sheet of Sun Ltd.:
| Particulars | Note No. |
31st March, 2019 (₹) |
31st March, 2018 (₹) |
| I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1. Shareholder's Funds |
|||
|
(a) Share Capital |
3,50,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
2. Non-Current Liabilities |
|||
|
Long-term Borrowings |
1,00,000 | 2,00,000 | |
|
3. Current Liabilities : |
|||
|
Trade Payables |
1,50,000 | 1,00,000 | |
| Total | 6,00,000 | 6,00,000 | |
|
II. ASSETS |
|||
|
1. Non-Current Assets |
|||
|
Fixed Assets (Tangible) |
4,00,000 | 3,00,000 | |
|
2. Current Assets |
|||
|
Trade Receivables |
2,00,000 |
3,00,000 |
|
| Total |
6,00,000 |
6,00,000 |
Following information is extracted from the Statement of Profit and Loss of Gold Coin Ltd. for the year ended 31st March, 2015:
|
Particulars |
31st March, 2015 |
31st March, 2014 |
|
Revenue from Operations |
₹ 60,00,000 |
₹ 45,00,000 |
|
Employee Benefit Expenses |
₹ 30,00,000 |
₹ 22,50,000 |
|
Depreciation |
₹ 7,50,000 |
₹ 6,00,000 |
|
Other Expenses |
₹ 15,50,000 |
₹ 10,00,000 |
|
Tax Rate |
30% |
30% |
What are the most commonly used techniques of financial analysis?
Common size analysis is also known as _____ analysis.
Comparative analysis is also known as ______ analysis.
Consider the following statements.
Statement 1 - "Cash Flow Statement is a tool of financial statement analysis".
Statement 2 - Cash flow statement is usually prepared by companies which comes as a tool in the hands of users of financial information to know about the sources and uses of cash.
Vertical Analysis is also known as ______.
Pick the odd one out:
Ratios provide a ______ measure of a company's performance and condition.
Main objective of the Common Size Balance Sheet is:
