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प्रश्न
For writing a chemical formula – ‘symbols’ and combining capacity of an element with hydrogen i.e. ‘valency’ should be known. Explain the term – combining the capacity of an element i.e. valency.
उत्तर
The combining power of an element especially as measured by the number of hydrogen atoms can combine or displace with the element.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The symbols of the elements cobalt, aluminium, helium and sodium respectively written by a student are as
follows. Which symbol is the correct one ?
What do the following symbol stand for?
H2
An atom of an element is denoted by a “symbol” Explain the meaning of the term ‘symbol’. State a reason for representing the following element by its symbol.
Helium by ‘He’
An atom of an element is denoted by a “symbol” Explain the meaning of the term ‘symbol’. State a reason for representing the following element by its symbol.
Copper by ‘Cu’
Match the symbols of non-metallic elements with their correct combining power or capacity.
(a) O
(b) S
(c) Cl
Combining power or capacity A : 3; B : 2; C : 1. (negative valencies)
State the type of element for the following:
Boron
State the type of element for the following:
Chlorine
State what is meant by the term ‘activity series of metals’.
Write the chemical formula of the following:
calcium carbonate
Certain metal exhibit variable valencies which include valencies: 1+, 2+, 3+, and 4+.
State the variable valency of the following metal.
Silver
write symbol with the variable valency