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प्रश्न
From the given list :
NaCl, NaOH, H2O (pure), NH4OH, urea, dil.H2SO4, glucose, acetic acid, H2CO3.
Select :
a) Substances which will behave as strong electrolytes.
b) Substances which will behave as weak electrolytes.
c) Substances which are non-elctrolytes.
उत्तर
a) Substances which will behave as strong electrolytes : NaCl, NaOH, H2O (pure), dil.H2SO4
b) Substances which will behave as weak electrolytes :
NH4OH, acetic acid, H2CO3
c) Substances which are non-elctrolytes : urea, glucose
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the equation taking place at the anode
To carry out the so-called “electrolysis of water”. Sulphuric acid is added to water. How does the addition of sulpuric acid produce a conducting solution?
(a) Copy and complete the following table, which refers to two practical applications of electrolysis.
Anode | Electrolyte | Cathode | |
(i) Silver plating of a spoon | A solution of potassium argentocyanide | ||
(ii) Purification of copper | |||
(iii) Extraction of sodium |
(b) Write the equation taking place at the anode for Q. (a).
Write the difference between with examples:
A strong electrolyte and a weak electrolyte
Fill in the blank.
The ions which discharge on the negative electrode during electrolysis _____________ electrons, Thus the ions are said to be __________.
Write down the word or phrase from the given options that will correctly fill in the blanks in the following sentence:
We can expect that pure water _______ normally conduct electricity.
Complete the sentence by choosing correct words given in brackets.
Electrolysis is the passage of __________ (electricity/electrons) through a liquid or solution accompanied by a __________ ( physical/chemical ) change.
Identify the following reactions as either oxidation or reduction : O + 2e- → O-2
Choose A, B, C or D to match the descriptions (i) to (v) below . Some alphabets may be repeated.
(A) Non-electrolyte, (B) Strong electrolyte, (C) Weak electrolyte, (D) Metallic conductor
(i) Molten ionic compound
(ii) Carbon tetrachloride
(iii) An aluminium wire
(iv) A solution containing solvent molecules, solute molecules and ions formed by the dissociation of solute molecules
(v) A sugar solution with sugar molecules and water molecules.
Element X is a metal with a valency 2. Element Y is a non-metal with a valency 3.
Write equations to show how X and Y form ions?