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प्रश्न
Give a reason for the following:
Ethoxy ethane does not react with sodium, but ethanol does.
उत्तर
Ethyl alcohol reacts with sodium metal due to the presence of an active hydrogen atom. In contrast, diethyl ether cannot react with sodium metal because it lacks a replacement hydrogen atom.
\[\ce{\underset{Ethyl alcohol}{2CH3CH2OH} + 2Na -> 2CH3CH2ONa + H2}\]
\[\ce{\underset{Diethyl ether}{(CH3CH2)2O} + Na -> No reaction}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The possible number of structural isomers for alcohol having formula C4H9-OH is ______.
Ethanol is used ______.
Give a chemical equation for the following:
Ethyl chloride is treated with aqueous KOH solution.
State one reason for the following:
Methylamine is a stronger base than methyl alcohol.
Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compound:
Propan-2-ol and 2-methyl propan-2-ol
