मराठी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Give a Reason Why – Helium is Considered Monoatomic, but Hydrogen a Diatomic Molecule. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Give a reason why –

Helium is considered monoatomic, but hydrogen a diatomic molecule.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

Helium (He) is considered monoatomic because it contains one atom while hydrogen contains two-atom (H2) therefore it considered as a diatomic molecule.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

CaCl2


Give the name of the element present in the following compound:

Quick lime


Give the name of the element present in the following compound: 

Baking powder


Give the name of the element present in the following compound: 

Potassium sulphate


Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S8) present in 16 g of solid sulphur.


Define: Atomic number


 Define: Atomic number


What is the atomicity of the following ?

  1. Oxygen
  2. Ozone
  3. Neon
  4. Sulphur
  5. Phosphorus
  6. Sodium

In what form does oxygen gas occur in nature ?


In what form do noble gases occur in nature?


What is the difference between the molecule of an element and the molecule of a compound ? Give one
example of each.


One of the forms of a naturally occurring solid compound P is usually used for making the floors of houses. On adding a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid to P, brisk effervescence are produced. When 50 g of reactant P was heated strongly, than 22 g of a gas Q and 28 g of a solid R were produced as products. Gas Q is the same which produced brisk effervescence on adding dilute HCl to P. Gas Q is said to cause global warming whereas solid R is used for white-washing.

  1. What is (i) solid P (ii) gas Q, and (iii) solid R.
  2. What is the total mass of Q and R obtained from 50 g of P ?
  3. How does the total mass of Q and R formed compare with the mass of P taken ?
  4. What conclusion do you get from the comparison of masses of products and reactant ?
  5. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by the example given in this problem ?

Work out the formula for magnesium hydrogencarbonate.


The cation of an element has :


An element A forms an oxide A2O5.

What is the valency of element A ?


Correct the following statement:

A molecule of sulphur is monoatomic.


Give one example of a triatomic molecule


Give a reason why –

Ozone is considered triatomic, but phosphorus a tetratomic molecule.


State the atomicity of the following:

Neon


State the atomicity of the following:

Chlorine


State the atomicity of the following:

Argon


Classify the following molecules as the molecules of element or compound

1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  

Two elements sometimes can form more than one compound.


Define: Atomicity.


Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×