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प्रश्न
Give any two uses of isotopes.
उत्तर
Two uses of isotopes are:-
- Nuclear fuel is made from an isotope of uranium (U-235).
- In the medical field, cobalt isotopes are used to treat cancer.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the Isotopes with example.
Fill in the blanks of the following statement :
An atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. The atomic mass of the atom is ___________.
What name is given to the pair of atoms such as `""_7^14"N"` and `""_7^15"N"` ?
Complete the following statements :
Isotopes have different mass numbers because their nuclei contain different number of ............
Some boron atoms have mass number 10 and some have mass number 11. These boron atoms with different mass numbers are called .............
What is the reason for the slightly different physical properties of all the isotopes of an element ?
Which of the following pairs are isotopes ? Give reasons for your choice :
(i) `""_26^58"A"`, `""_28^58"B"` or (ii) `""_35^79"X"`, `""_35^80"Y"`
The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in particles A to E are given below :
Particle | Protons | Neutrons | Electrons |
A | 17 | 18 | 17 |
B | 3 | 4 | 2 |
C | 18 | 22 | 18 |
D | 17 | 20 | 17 |
E | 9 | 10 | 10 |
Giving reasons, find a pair of isotopes from the above particles.
What are isotopes? With reference to which fundamental particle do isotopes differ? Give two uses of isotopes.
According to Dalton’s Atomic Theory, atoms of the same element are identical in all respects. But according to the Modern Atomic Theory, this postulate is proved wrong. Explain.
The isotope was used to remove the brain tumor and treatment of Cancer in ______.