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प्रश्न
Give the appropriate term defined by the statements given below :
The substance that releases hydronium ion as the only positive ion when dissolved in water.
उत्तर
Acid
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How will you test for the gas which is liberated when hydrochloric acid reacts with an active metal?
Name one natural source of the following acids:
Citric acid
What happens to the H+ ions, of the solution, when an acid is neutralised?
Consider the following substances:
NaCl, Ca(OH)2, NaHCO3, NH3, Na2CO3, H2O, Cl2, CO2, CaSO4.2H2O, 2CaSO4.H2O, CaOCl2
Which compound is used as an antacid?
Write balanced equation to satisfy the following statement:
\[\ce{Acid + Active metal -> Salt + hydrogen}\]
Complete the following table and write one equation for each to justify the statement:
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
______ |
Insoluble base + ______ |
Salt (soluble) + water |
______ |
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
______ + ______ |
______ |
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
______ |
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + ______ + ______ |
Decomposition of carbonate |
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc.) |
______ + ______ |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compound (as major product) starting from iron and using only one other substance:
Iron (III) chloride
Acids are bitter in taste.
Which is the strongest acid in the following?
Which one of the following will not produce acid with water?