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प्रश्न
Give one word/term/ phrase for the following statement
A particular mathematical number showing relationship between two accounting figures.
उत्तर
A particular mathematical number showing relationship between two accounting figures. - Accounting Ratio
Explanation: Accounting ratio expresses the relationship between two accounting variables. It is one amongst the various tools available for financial analysis. Financial ratios are calculated from the financial statements to derive conclusions regarding liquidity, profitability and solvency of a business. They are used to measure the efficiency and profitability of a company based on the financial reports prepared by the business. They facilitate the decision-making task of the management.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The current ratio of Z. Ltd is 1: 1. A state with reason which of the following transaction would
1. increase;
2. decrease or
3. not change the ratio.
1. Included in the trade payables was a bill payable of Rs 3,000 which was met on maturity
2. Debentures of Rs 50,000 were converted into Equity Share
State whether following statement is true or false.
Ratio Analysis is useful for inter-firm comparison.
Short Answer Question
What do you mean by Ratio Analysis?
Long Answer Question
What are liquidity ratios? Discuss the importance of current and liquid ratio.
Handa Ltd.has inventory of Rs 20,000. Total liquid assets are Rs 1,00,000 and quick ratio is 2:1. Calculate current ratio.
A company had a liquid ratio of 1.5: 1 and a current ratio of 2: 1. Its inventory turnover ratio was 6 times. It had total current assets of 2,00,000.
Find out revenue from operations if the goods are sold at a 25% profit on cost.
Gross Profit Ratio indicates the relationship of gross profit to the ___________.
Current Ratio =`""/"Current Liabilities"`
Net-Profit Ratio is equal to __________.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The ratio measures the relationship between Gross Profit and Net Sales.
Give one word/term/phrase for the following statement.
The ratio that establishes relationship between Quick Assets and Current Liabilities
State true or false with reason.
Activity Ratios Turnover Ratios are the same.
State true or false with reason.
Current Ratio measures the liquidity of the business.
State true or false with reason.
Usually current ratio should be 3:1.
Answer in one sentence only.
Give the formula of gross profit?
Answer in one sentence only.
Give the formula of current ratio?
Answer in one sentence only.
State the formula of Average Stock?
A Compay had the following Current Assets and Current Liabilities
| Debtors | ₹ 1,20000 | Creditors | ₹ 60,000 |
| Bills Payable | ₹ 40,000 | Stock | ₹ 60,000 |
| Loose Tools | ₹ 20,000 | Bank overdraft | ₹ 20,000 |
Calculate Current Ratio.
Calculate the Gross Profit Ratio
| Sales | ₹ 2,70,000 |
| Net purchases | ₹ 1,50,000 |
| Sales Ratio | ₹ 20,000 |
| Closing Stock | ₹ 25,000 |
| Operating Stock | ₹ 45,000 |
Calculate Operating Ratio
| Cost of good sold | ₹ 3,50,000 |
| Operating Exp. | ₹ 30,000 |
| Sales | ₹ 5,00,000 |
| Sales Return | ₹ 30,000 |
Calculate
| 1) Current Assets | ₹ 3,00,000 |
| 2) Current Liabilities | ₹ 1,00,000 |
What is current Ratio.
From the following Balance Sheet of Konal Traders prepare cash flow statement.
| Liabilities | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.18 (₹) | Assets | 31.3.17 (₹) | 31.3.178 (₹) |
| Share Capital | 2,00,000 | 2,50,000 | Cash | 30,000 | 47,000 |
| Creditors | 70,000 | 45,000 | Debtors | 1,20,000 | 1,15,000 |
| Profit and Loss A/c | 10,000 | 23,000 | Stock | 80,000 | 90,000 |
| Land | 50,000 | 66,000 | |||
| 2,80,000 | 3,18,000 | 2,80,000 | 3,18,000 |
Accounting ratios are an important tool of ____________.
When the concept of ratio is defined in respect to the items shown in the financial statements, it is termed as:
When ratios are calculated on the basis of accounting information, they are called:
An accounting ratio is a ____________.
What are the advantages of Ratio Analysis?
What are the Limitations of Ratio Analysis?
Which are the ratios that comes under Functional basis of classification?
Current Assets: ₹ 1,00,000. Current Liabilities : ₹ 60,000. Calculate Current Ratio.
______ ratios are calculated to determine the ability of the business to service its debt in the long run.
The debt equity ratio of M Ltd. is 2:1. State with reasons whether the following transaction will increase, decrease or not change the debt equity ratio :
- Obtained a loan from ICICI Bank ₹1,00,000 payable after 5 years.
- Purchased machinery for cash ₹1,50,000.
- Redeemed 9% debentures ₹1,00,000.
- Issued equity shares for purchase of machinery of ₹5,00,000 to the vendors.
Which one of the following statement is/are correct?
- Quick ratio is considered better than current ratio as a measure of liquidity position of business.
- Debt-equity ratio measures the short-term solvency of the business.
- Interest coverage ratio reveals the number of times interest on long-term debts is covered by the profits available for interest.
______ratios are calculated for measuring the efficiency of operations of business based on effective utilization of resources.
- A company had a liquid ratio of 1.5 and current ratio of 2 and inventory turnover ratio 6 times. It had total current assets of ₹ 8,00,000. Find out annual sales if goods are sold at 25% profit on cost.
- Calculate debt to capital employed ratio from the following information.
Shareholder funds ₹ 15,00,000 8% Debenture ₹ 7,50,000 Current liabilities ₹ 2,50,000 Non-current Assets ₹ 17,50,000 Current Assets ₹ 7,50,000
Calculate Gross profit ratio:
Sales = ₹ 4,32,000, Net Purchase = ₹ 2,40,000, Sales return = ₹ 32,000, Closing stock = ₹ 40,000, Opening stock = ₹ 72,000.
Calculate Net profit ratio from the following:
Sales = ₹ 6,08,000, Cost of goods sold = ₹ 4,16,000,
Indirect expenses = ₹ 96,000.
Calculate operating ratio:
Cost of goods sold= ₹ 5,60,000, Operating expenses= ₹ 48,000,
Sales = ₹ 8,00,000, Sales Return= ₹ 48,000.
Calculate gross profit ratio. Sales = ₹ 5,00,000, Sales return = ₹ 50,000 and Cost of goods sold = ₹ 2,75,000.
