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प्रश्न
Give the correct IUPAC name and the functional group for the compound whose structural formula is given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}||\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\
\end{array}\]
उत्तर
IUPAC Name: Propanal
Functional group: Aldehydic group
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{O}\phantom{..}\\
||\phantom{..}\\
\ce{- C - H}\\
\end{array}\]
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| \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.....}\ce{CH3}\\ \phantom{...}|\\ \ce{H3C - C - H}\\ \phantom{...}|\\ \phantom{.....}\ce{CH3} \end{array}\] |
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\[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\ |\phantom{.....}\\ \ce{H3C - C - C - CH2}\\ |\phantom{....}|\\ \ce{H\phantom{...}H} \end{array}\] |
\[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\ |\\ \ce{H3C - C = CH2} \end{array}\] |
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