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प्रश्न
Give the names and formulae of two substances
Anhydrous substance
उत्तर
Table salt: NaCl
Nitre: KNO3
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give two examples of Crystalline anhydrous substances.
What do you observe when Blue vitriol is heated?
Water turns the colour of anhydrous copper sulphate .................
Give one word for the following statement:
A property due to which a substance absorbs water without dissolving.
Complete the following table:
|
Common Name |
Chemical Name |
Formula |
Acid, base or salt |
Efflorescent, hygroscopic or deliquescent substance |
|
Solid caustic potash |
|
|
|
|
|
Quick lime |
|
|
|
|
|
Oil of vitriol |
|
|
|
|
|
Washing soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Solid caustic soda |
|
|
|
|
|
Blue vitriol |
|
|
|
|
Name three methods by which hydrous substances can be made anhydrous.
Differentiate between ‘hydrated’ & ‘anhydrous’ crystals. Give the chemical formula of – the following hydrated crystals -
(a) Washing soda
(b) Gypsum
(c) Blue vitriol
(d) Epsom salt
(e) Glauber’s salt.
State which crystal from (a) to (e) is a pentahydrate.
Differentiate the function of concentrated sulphuric acid as a drying agent & as a dehydrating agent. Is fused calcium chloride a dehydrating or a desiccating agent. Give reasons.
Give a reason for the following:
Heating a hydrated copper sulphate crystal is deemed a chemical change.
Define Hydrated salt.
